\u8981\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u91ca\u7531\u4e8e\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u6838\u7535\u8377\u5927\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u7535\u5b50\u5728\u6838\u9644\u8fd1\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u901f\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u901f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6548\u5e94\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u6838\u7535\u8377\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u72ed\u4e49\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u901f\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n
$$m = \\frac{m_0}{\\sqrt{1 - \\frac{v^2}{c^2}}} $$<\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u2022 ( m ) \u662f\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6027\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\n\u2022 ( m_0 ) \u662f\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u9759\u6b62\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\n\u2022 ( v ) \u662f\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\n\u2022 ( c ) \u662f\u5149\u901f\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5f53\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u901f\u5ea6 ( v ) \u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u901f ( c ) \u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u6bcd\u4e2d\u7684 ( $\\sqrt{1 - \\frac{v^2}{c^2}}$) \u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e\u96f6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6027\u8d28\u91cf ( m ) \u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7535\u5b50\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u6838\u7535\u8377<\/p>\n
\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u6838\u7535\u8377<\/p>\n
\u2022 \u91cd\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u5982\u6c5e\uff0cHg\uff09\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u5185\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8d28\u5b50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6c5e\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u670980\u4e2a\u8d28\u5b50\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u6838\u7535\u8377\u5f88\u5927\u3002\n\u2022 \u5927\u7684\u6838\u7535\u8377\u4ea7\u751f\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e93\u4ed1\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5185\u5c42\u7535\u5b50\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f1s\u30012s\u8f68\u9053\u7535\u5b50\uff09\u5728\u6838\u9644\u8fd1\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u53d7\u5230\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\u7535\u5b50\u5728\u6838\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6<\/p>\n
\u2022 \u7531\u4e8e\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u6838\u7535\u8377\u5927\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u7535\u5b50\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5728\u6838\u9644\u8fd1\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\u8f68\u9053\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\n\u2022 \u6839\u636e\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u7ecf\u5178\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u5728\u5f3a\u6838\u7535\u8377\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u4f1a\u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u901f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\u901f\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u901f\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u589e\u52a0<\/p>\n
\u2022 \u7535\u5b50\u901f\u5ea6\uff1a\u5728\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f3a\u6838\u7535\u8377\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u901f\u5ea6 ( v ) \u4f1a\u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u901f ( c ) \u7684\u663e\u8457\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u5149\u901f\u7684\u7ea630-70%\u3002\n\u2022 \u8d28\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\uff1a\u6309\u7167\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f53\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u901f\u5ea6 ( v ) \u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u901f ( c )\uff0c( \\sqrt{1 - \\frac{v^2}{c^2}} ) \u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6027\u8d28\u91cf m \u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\u7535\u5b50\u8d28\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/p>\n
\u8f68\u9053\u6536\u7f29<\/p>\n
\u2022 \u589e\u52a0\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8d28\u91cf\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u52a8\u91cf\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7535\u5b50\u8f68\u9053\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u5373\u7535\u5b50\u66f4\u9760\u8fd1\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6548\u5e94\u4f7f\u5f97\u7535\u5b50\u5728\u6838\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u534a\u5f84\u51cf\u5c0f\u3002\n\u2022 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c5e\u76846s\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6548\u5e94\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u663e\u8457\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\u80fd\u7ea7\u53d8\u5316<\/p>\n
\u2022 \u7531\u4e8e\u8f68\u9053\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u675f\u7f1a\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5373\u7535\u5b50\u66f4\u7262\u56fa\u5730\u675f\u7f1a\u5728\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u5468\u56f4\u3002\n\u2022 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c5e\u76846s\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u8f68\u9053\u6536\u7f29\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u80fd\u7ea7\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u4e5f\u66f4\u5f31\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5bf9\u91d1\u5c5e\u952e\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/p>\n
\u51cf\u5f31\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u952e<\/p>\n
\u2022 \u7531\u4e8e6s\u7535\u5b50\u8f68\u9053\u6536\u7f29\uff0c6s\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u95f4\u91cd\u53e0\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u952e\u8f83\u5f31\u3002\n\u2022 \u91d1\u5c5e\u952e\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u4e91\u7684\u91cd\u53e0\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u8f68\u9053\u6536\u7f29\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u91cd\u53e0\u51cf\u5c11\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u91d1\u5c5e\u952e\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5b8f\u89c2\u73b0\u8c61<\/p>\n
\u2022 \u5f31\u91d1\u5c5e\u952e\u4f7f\u5f97\u6c5e\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u548c\u6cb8\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5448\u73b0\u6db2\u6001\u3002\n\u2022 \u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u5982\u6c5e\uff09\u6838\u7535\u8377\u5927\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5185\u5c42\u7535\u5b50\u5728\u6838\u9644\u8fd1\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u901f\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u901f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6839\u636e\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u5b50\u8f68\u9053\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u9760\u8fd1\u539f\u5b50\u6838\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u675f\u7f1a\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f68\u9053\u6536\u7f29\u548c\u80fd\u7ea7\u53d8\u5316\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u6c5e\u539f\u5b50\u95f4\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u952e\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c5e\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5448\u73b0\u6db2\u6001\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u8981\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u91ca\u7531\u4e8e\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u6838\u7535\u8377\u5927\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u7535\u5b50\u5728\u6838\u9644\u8fd1\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u901f\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u901f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6548\u5e94\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u6838\u7535\u8377\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u5c55\u5f00\u3002 \u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406 \u6839\u636e\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u72ed\u4e49\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u901f\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a $$m = \\frac{m_0}{\\sqrt{1 – \\frac{v^2}{c^2}}} $$ \u5176\u4e2d\uff1a \u2022 ( m ) \u662f\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6027\u8d28\u91cf\u3002 \u2022 ( m_0 ) \u662f\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u9759\u6b62\u8d28\u91cf\u3002 \u2022 ( v ) \u662f\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002 \u2022 ( c ) \u662f\u5149\u901f\u3002 \u5f53\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u901f\u5ea6 ( v ) \u63a5\u8fd1\u5149\u901f ( c ) \u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u6bcd\u4e2d\u7684 ( $\\sqrt{1 – \\frac{v^2}{c^2}}$) \u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e\u96f6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6027\u8d28\u91cf ( m ) \u589e\u52a0\u3002 \u7535\u5b50\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u6838\u7535\u8377 \u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u6838\u7535\u8377 \u2022 \u91cd\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u5982\u6c5e\uff0cHg\uff09\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u5185\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8d28\u5b50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6c5e\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u670980\u4e2a\u8d28\u5b50\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91cd\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u6838\u7535\u8377\u5f88\u5927\u3002 \u2022 \u5927\u7684\u6838\u7535\u8377\u4ea7\u751f\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e93\u4ed1\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5185\u5c42\u7535\u5b50\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f1s\u30012s\u8f68\u9053\u7535\u5b50\uff09\u5728\u6838\u9644\u8fd1\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u53d7\u5230\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002 \u7535\u5b50\u5728\u6838\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-physics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bowenv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bowenv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bowenv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bowenv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bowenv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.bowenv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61,"href":"https:\/\/www.bowenv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55\/revisions\/61"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bowenv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bowenv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bowenv.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}